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Home > Archive > Alternative Power sources > July 2005 > Sanity check, please. Low energy-demand "lift pump" for water?
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Sanity check, please. Low energy-demand "lift pump" for water?
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| Don Bruder 2005-06-21, 4:25 am |
|
Here's my situation:
I live on a piece of property that's more "up and down" than flat. When
you get right down to it, I'm basically hanging off the side of a
mountain. I want a small vegetable garden next year, so I'm starting my
planning now. (Already too late in the season around here to do anything
this year - I've basically got to build it from scratch)
I'm wanting to put in about five or six 20 foot rows of sweet corn, a
couple rows each of peas and beans, half a dozen tomato plants, half a
dozen bell pepper plants, and maybe 10 hills of mixed squash and cukes -
I figure my plans will need about a 20 by 30 foot plot.
That part is fairly easy. The "fun" starts when I try to water it. (And
I'll definitely have to do that due to the climate here in the foothills
of northern California)
Y'see, the only place I can put a garden patch this size is further up
the hill from the house. Due to existing buildings and horse-pens, and
the layout of the property, that's my only option. This is OK (although
the hike up and down the hill to tend it is going to be "interesting",
to put it mildly - particularly when toting a couple of five-gallon
buckets of horse manure each trip to build some usable soil) except for
one detail: How to get water to it. The existing pump simply WILL NOT
get water that high - My chosen spot is something like 80 to 100
vertical feet above the wellhouse, and after some testing, no amount of
"choking down" the hose/pipe to reduce the amount of head I need seems
able to get water to it from the nearest hose-bib. Even if it did, the
pressure would be so low by the time it got there that the sprinklers
would be more like "dribblers".
So I've hit on what *MAY* be a solution: I can get water to within about
30-40 vertical feet of the planned garden patch using plain old garden
hose or PVC pipe "Tee"-ed off the line that feeds the closest horse
trough, so I'm figuring that I can put a reservoir of some sort (right
now, the working idea is a plastic 55 gallon drum, maybe a couple of
them, gotten as "They're garbage to us - Haul 'em away if you want 'em!"
from a local packing plant that gets their syrup for making fruit salad
in them) at the limit of what the existing pump can lift to, let it fill
the tank(s), and then run some sort of pump from the reservoir up the
rest of the hill. Trouble is, commercially available pumps for such a
task are pretty pricey, and I'm doing this on a budget that, by
neccessity, has to stay real close to zero. If I can do it using
"salvage" or "surplus" stuff, so much the better.
Right now, my working plan for the pump consists of two nested pieces of
PVC pipe - The larger diameter piece would be fixed, with a "caged ball"
style check valve at the bottom, allowing water to flow in, but not flow
out, with the smaller piece having the same arrangement, only in reverse
(out, not in) at the opposite end. The smaller piece would then fit
inside the larger, allowing a telescoping motion. (Some kind of
gasket/O-ring type seal would probably be mandatory - That's one of
those nitpicky details I'll worry about as things progress - right now,
I just want a sanity check on the basic concept)
If things work as planned, the cycle would go something like this:
Starting from "fully collapsed" (minimum overall length), the smaller
section of pipe would be pulled out of the larger, causing the "output"
check valve in the end of it to close, either due to suction, or the
pressure from any water currently in the output plumbing. As the smaller
section is pulled farther out, suction would develop in the expanding
chamber the two pieces form, opening the intake valve at the bottom of
the large section, and drawing water (or perhaps air if it isn't already
"primed" - I'd expect such a design would be intrinsically self-priming
if fed with reasonably rigid plumbing?) into the expanding chamber. At
the end of the "out" stroke/beginning of the "in" stroke, the lower
check valve closes, trapping some volume of water (or, again, air if not
primed) inside the chamber. At this point, continuing to collapse the
smaller tube into the larger would reduce the volume inside the chamber,
increasing pressure, and opening the upper check valve, allowing the
water (or air) to escape inot the outlet-side plumbing. As the
"collapse" of the chamber continues, the water inside would be forced
into the output plumbing, pushing water through the system to the top of
the hill. Then the cycle repeats.
Anybody see any bugs in the system so far?
Obviously, it's going to have to be fairly low flow. I figure on getting
around that by placing a second reservoir further up the slope from
where the garden will be, then letting gravity supply enough head to run
the sprinklers - Basically, ending up with what amounts to a physically
large two-stage pump - "Regular" pump in the wellhouse, to first
reservoir, second pump at reservoir lifting to a second, even higher,
reservoir, then gravity driving the water from the second reservoir
through the sprinklers and onto the garden.
Sane? Insane? Somewhere in between?
Next concept is trying to power the secondary pump - "Grid" electricity
is pretty much out due to the distance from the nearest source - Better
than 300 feet. It'd be pretty pricey to make it happen, not to mention
being at least worrisome to me in terms of potential fire danger. (A
*VERY* serious concern in these parts - A spark from a bulldozer blade
hitting a rock got a multi-thousand acre, umpty-bazillion dollar fire
going last year - In the "Isn't it ironic?" department: the operator was
in the process of cutting a firebreak)
Gas engine is less than desirable due to aesthetic concerns - I live out
here "in the backside of beyond" at least partly because I want as
little as possible to do with engine noise, and running a gas engine
would rather soundly defeat that concept. However, I'm realist enough to
understand that it may end up being my only viable option. (never mind
the fact that the price of gas is going to eat into my savings from not
having to buy my produce at the store...)
I'd be tickled pink if I could manage to run this thing from a windmill
(not likely due to location, but maybe...) or solar (Got a few PV panels
hanging around, although I don't know the ratings on them), if I could
figure out how much "oomph" I need to do the job. Obviously, that's
going to be a function of how large my sections of pipe for the
secondary pump are. Anybody got any numbers for me to tinker with on
that front?
As far as actual power transmission, I'm thinking some sort of cam or
perhaps crankshaft type mechanism to turn rotary motion into linear.
Obviously, it's going to need to be "long throw" - unless I settle for
only refilling the "working" reservoir over the course of days...
Details of the linkages and such are just that: details - They can be
worried about later, assuming I don't get shot down in flames because
the basic idea has more holes in it than a screen door.
So... What say you, folks? Is my concept at least workable, or should I
look in another direction?
--
Don Bruder - dakidd@sonic.net - New Email policy in effect as of Feb. 21, 2004.
Short form: I'm trashing EVERY E-mail that doesn't contain a password in the
subject unless it comes from a "whitelisted" (pre-approved by me) address.
See <http://www.sonic.net/~dakidd/main/contact.html> for full details.
| |
| Dean Hoffman 2005-06-21, 4:25 am |
| On 6/20/05 9:17 PM, in article wMKte.1430$p%3.11085@typhoon.sonic.net, "Don
Bruder" <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote:
Some cut.
quote:
> Y'see, the only place I can put a garden patch this size is further up
> the hill from the house. Due to existing buildings and horse-pens, and
> the layout of the property, that's my only option. This is OK (although
> the hike up and down the hill to tend it is going to be "interesting",
> to put it mildly - particularly when toting a couple of five-gallon
> buckets of horse manure each trip to build some usable soil) except for
> one detail: How to get water to it. The existing pump simply WILL NOT
> get water that high - My chosen spot is something like 80 to 100
> vertical feet above the wellhouse, and after some testing, no amount of
> "choking down" the hose/pipe to reduce the amount of head I need seems
> able to get water to it from the nearest hose-bib. Even if it did, the
> pressure would be so low by the time it got there that the sprinklers
> would be more like "dribblers".
More cut.
1 psi will lift water 2.31 feet.
Would anything here be of interest?
http://www.surpluscenter.com/home.a...0050XXXX1382845
They have a lot of pumps, some with DC motors. They probably have some
surplus DC motors that you could mate with one of the pumps. Some of the
combined units are under $100.
Dean
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| |
| Ecnerwal 2005-06-21, 4:25 am |
| In article <wMKte.1430$p%3.11085@typhoon.sonic.net>,
Don Bruder <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote:
quote:
> pressure would be so low by the time it got there that the sprinklers
> would be more like "dribblers".
Well, if you really need to water, and water is difficult to get to the
garden, then drip irrigation (which wants low pressure) is better, by
far, than spraying water all over the place and wasting most of it.
Building a pump from two pieces of PVC pipe, unless you happen to have a
metalworking lathe you have not mentioned, is likely going to be an
exercise in wasting time and whatever money you put into it. You don't
have the tolerances to get away with it, and it also is unlikely to hold
up well over time if you ever got it built.
Your idea as stated rates an "insane" in the sanity check. Now that's
taken care of, what's sane...?
The most practical solution to your problem is a high-lift pump
installed conveniently to your current electric and water supply, not at
the limit of your present pump and far away from your electricity. Costs
money. The low-tech solution that works for nearly free is a yoke and a
pair of buckets, plus you won't need a gym membership. Somewhere in
between are things like a people-powered pump (still purchased unless
you have close-tolerance machining capacity, but you can enjoy the part
where you hook a bicycle or treadmill up to the pump).
Commercial solar pump systems for this sort of thing will cost you more
than utility powered pumps, but do exist - home-brewing one is quite
unlikely without precision machining capacity, plus some electronics
skill, unless you have a really superb source of "junk" (in which case
you would not be making a pump out of pipe - you'd be picking it from
the junkpile).
If you simply cannot bear not to homebrew the whole thing, you can spend
a good deal more on tools than it would take to solve it by purchasing
the correct pump, and then learn to use them, and then find that parts
and stock cost money, too. But you can use the tools and skills to build
other things.
YMMV, etc...
| |
| Harry K 2005-06-21, 4:25 am |
|
<snip for brevity - read it in the OP>
JKust a few comments.
1. A working figure for your sprinkler use is about 30psi. At least
that has been my experience with rainbirds.
2. You need 1 foot elevation rise for every .43 psi, thus your
'working' reservoir would have to be about another 60-70 ft higher than
the garden to use gravity feed and sprinklers.
3. I think, given your situation etc, I would go with drip irrigation.
Much better return on produce per gal/water and fewer mechanical items
in the system.
4. Not too clear on your proposed pump location. It sounds like you
are planning to 'suck' the water up. It is easier with your plan to
install the pump in the first reservoir and 'push' the water up to the
second one. Sorry if I misunderstood.
This should be a fun thread trying to come up with a working system.
Harry K
| |
| Don Bruder 2005-06-21, 4:25 am |
| In article <1119323309.860139.33130@g14g2000cwa.googlegroups.com>,
"Harry K" <turnkey4099@hotmail.com> wrote:
quote:
> <snip for brevity - read it in the OP>
>
> JKust a few comments.
>
> 1. A working figure for your sprinkler use is about 30psi. At least
> that has been my experience with rainbirds.
I was thinking more along the lines of one of those el-cheapo
oscillating units - The ones with the curved pipe that slowly swiveles
back and forth. Seemed to me right from the outset that a rainbird type
would be impossible without a lot more pressure than I think I can get.
Sounds even less possible now.
quote:
>
> 2. You need 1 foot elevation rise for every .43 psi, thus your
> 'working' reservoir would have to be about another 60-70 ft higher than
> the garden to use gravity feed and sprinklers.
Yikes!
quote:
> 3. I think, given your situation etc, I would go with drip irrigation.
> Much better return on produce per gal/water and fewer mechanical items
> in the system.
Sounds like I may be better off using the uppermost tank to feed a
network of "leaker" hoses, perhaps... Maybe if I buried them alongside
the rows for the corn, beans, and peas, and ran a "loop" around each of
the tomato and squash plants... Something for me to keep in mind as this
project develops.
quote:
> 4. Not too clear on your proposed pump location. It sounds like you
> are planning to 'suck' the water up. It is easier with your plan to
> install the pump in the first reservoir and 'push' the water up to the
> second one. Sorry if I misunderstood.
As I picture things, "main" (wellhouse) pump will put water into the
first reservoir (midway up the hill) via hose and/or PVC pipe, then the
second pump (the homebrew rig I described) would be sucking (pretty
close to) directly from there, pushing to the second reservoir at the
"top", which I was THINKING would likely end up putting it about 20-30
feet above where the garden is (hopefully...) going in.
quote:
>
> This should be a fun thread trying to come up with a working system.
Could be... 
--
Don Bruder - dakidd@sonic.net - New Email policy in effect as of Feb. 21, 2004.
Short form: I'm trashing EVERY E-mail that doesn't contain a password in the
subject unless it comes from a "whitelisted" (pre-approved by me) address.
See <http://www.sonic.net/~dakidd/main/contact.html> for full details.
| |
| harry k 2005-06-21, 4:25 am |
|
Don Bruder wrote:
quote:
> In article <1119323309.860139.33130@g14g2000cwa.googlegroups.com>,
> "Harry K" <turnkey4099@hotmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> I was thinking more along the lines of one of those el-cheapo
> oscillating units - The ones with the curved pipe that slowly swiveles
> back and forth. Seemed to me right from the outset that a rainbird type
> would be impossible without a lot more pressure than I think I can get.
> Sounds even less possible now.
>
>
> Yikes!
>
>
>
> Sounds like I may be better off using the uppermost tank to feed a
> network of "leaker" hoses, perhaps... Maybe if I buried them alongside
> the rows for the corn, beans, and peas, and ran a "loop" around each of
> the tomato and squash plants... Something for me to keep in mind as this
> project develops.
>
>
> As I picture things, "main" (wellhouse) pump will put water into the
> first reservoir (midway up the hill) via hose and/or PVC pipe, then the
> second pump (the homebrew rig I described) would be sucking (pretty
> close to) directly from there, pushing to the second reservoir at the
> "top", which I was THINKING would likely end up putting it about 20-30
> feet above where the garden is (hopefully...) going in.
>
>
> Could be... 
>
> --
> Don Bruder - dakidd@sonic.net - New Email policy in effect as of Feb. 21, 2004.
> Short form: I'm trashing EVERY E-mail that doesn't contain a password in the
> subject unless it comes from a "whitelisted" (pre-approved by me) address.
> See <http://www.sonic.net/~dakidd/main/contact.html> for full details.
After thinking about it for awhile I just can't come up with a low-tech
solution. Best I can do is a booster pump at your house to pump to the
working reservoir and drip irrigation from there. This does get into
money but not outrageous. Been a long time since I priced pumps but I
would guess in the range of $300.
Harry K
| |
| Don Bruder 2005-06-21, 4:25 am |
| In article <LawrenceSMITH-A037E2.23050720062005@news.verizon.net>,
Ecnerwal <LawrenceSMITH@SOuthernVERmont.NyET> wrote:
quote:
> In article <wMKte.1430$p%3.11085@typhoon.sonic.net>,
> Don Bruder <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote:
>
>
> Well, if you really need to water, and water is difficult to get to the
> garden, then drip irrigation (which wants low pressure) is better, by
> far, than spraying water all over the place and wasting most of it.
<nods> This does sound reasonable, particualrly in light of another
reply. Gravity will feed a soaker hose system decently, without needing
high pressure like even a simple "spinner" style sprinkler (never mind
trying to run a rainbird type) would.
quote:
> Building a pump from two pieces of PVC pipe, unless you happen to have a
> metalworking lathe you have not mentioned, is likely going to be an
> exercise in wasting time and whatever money you put into it. You don't
> have the tolerances to get away with it, and it also is unlikely to hold
> up well over time if you ever got it built.
I'm thinking you're being overly pessimistic. The ancients got water up
hills without machine shops, precision tolerances, or pricey high-tech
gadgets that didn't exist even in their wildest imaginings.
quote:
> Your idea as stated rates an "insane" in the sanity check. Now that's
> taken care of, what's sane...?
>
> The most practical solution to your problem is a high-lift pump
> installed conveniently to your current electric and water supply, not at
> the limit of your present pump and far away from your electricity. Costs
> money.
I guess you missed the part that said "almost zero budget"...
quote:
> If you simply cannot bear not to homebrew the whole thing, you can spend
> a good deal more on tools than it would take to solve it by purchasing
> the correct pump, and then learn to use them, and then find that parts
> and stock cost money, too. But you can use the tools and skills to build
> other things.
>
> YMMV, etc...
Unlike most of the planet, who seem to be obsessed with the concept of
"time is money", I believe exactly the opposite: Time is just a little
cheper than spit. Particularly when I'm doing something I feel like
doing with it.
As I said, I think you're being overly pessimistic, but I did ask for
opinions, so I do appreciate your taking the time to offer yours.
--
Don Bruder - dakidd@sonic.net - New Email policy in effect as of Feb. 21, 2004.
Short form: I'm trashing EVERY E-mail that doesn't contain a password in the
subject unless it comes from a "whitelisted" (pre-approved by me) address.
See <http://www.sonic.net/~dakidd/main/contact.html> for full details.
| |
| Don Bruder 2005-06-21, 4:25 am |
| In article <BEDCED41.6CEDB%dh0496@INinVALebrasIDka.com>,
Dean Hoffman <dh0496@INinVALebrasIDka.com> wrote:
quote:
> On 6/20/05 9:17 PM, in article wMKte.1430$p%3.11085@typhoon.sonic.net, "Don
> Bruder" <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote:
>
> Some cut.
>
>
> More cut.
>
> 1 psi will lift water 2.31 feet.
That's seriously helpful information. (No, I'm *NOT* being sarcastic)
It also tells me that my estimate of the rise is probably off quite a
bit - 55 psi (the cut-in for the wellhouse pump) times 2.31 = 127 and
change feet, so I must be that high already when the water stops flowing
from the 5/8 inch hose. At that point, I've still got a pretty long ways
to go, vertically (but probably only about a hundred feet horizontally)
before I get to the site I hope to use. I'd guesstimate at least the
same distance I've already covered to get there. (Anybody got an easy
way to figure altitude on an uneven surface?)
Assuming I'm somewhere in the ballpark by calling it another hundred
feet of vertical, that means I need something like another 50 psi... Hoo
boy...
Maybe another "intermediate stop" is in order - In which case, I need a
second "secondary" pump.
Any ideas on how much pressure a pump such as I described in the
original post might be able to give me?
quote:
>
> Would anything here be of interest?
>
> http://www.surpluscenter.com/home.a...0050XXXX1382845
>
> They have a lot of pumps, some with DC motors. They probably have some
> surplus DC motors that you could mate with one of the pumps. Some of the
> combined units are under $100.
A lot of things there would be "of interest", but $100 is about $79.95
more than I care to spend to get this thing going.
When I said the budget needs to stay close to zero, I meant *VERY* close
to zero - A few bucks, meaning *SIGNIFICANTLY* less than a hundred, for
hoses/plumbing parts, etc that I don't already have on hand/can't
scrounge/can't make, max.
The goal is to do it with the absolute minimum cash expenditure I can
get away with, and dumping a hundred bucks on a pumping setup blows that
out of the water before I even get started.
I'm hoping/trying to get away with this for under $50, TOTAL cash outlay.
--
Don Bruder - dakidd@sonic.net - New Email policy in effect as of Feb. 21, 2004.
Short form: I'm trashing EVERY E-mail that doesn't contain a password in the
subject unless it comes from a "whitelisted" (pre-approved by me) address.
See <http://www.sonic.net/~dakidd/main/contact.html> for full details.
| |
| The Bald Ass Prairie Farm 2005-06-21, 4:25 am |
| Hi Don and all the other readers, here my two cents:
Having 30 psi at garden level gravity fed means the second pump should
deliver 30 psi + the height of the garden above pump level, which will be a
lot. A drip system would only need the height of the garden.
My idea, find a washing machine dump or the local land fill and pick up a
few pumps, place those close to electrical power and put a few in line or
better in hose and see what pressure you can come up with. Drip solutions
are always better than spraying, less energy and less water for the same
results
If you have plenty of water than a ram pump, see this website
http://www.suntrekenergy.com/rampump.htm and to make one yourself see this
one http://www.geocities.com/ResearchTr...7014/index.html
Comes with a shopping list and shouldn't be that expensive, maybe you have
half the parts already at home.
Please read carefully, it doesn't pump all the water, just a part of it, but
the remaining water could be let too lower area uses. Keep us posted what
ever you decide to do to tackle this problem. I'm glad to see that the
poison oak didn't get to the brain.
Your idea of a pump looks like a normal bicycle pump, which might work, but
asks for a lot of engineering and power, I know spraying looks better, but
like the other told you dripping is the way to go.
If you have the power, a normal engine like a Japanese 4 cylinder will build
a high pressure if you can adjust the valve time. Done @ "Junk Yard Wars"
some time ago, they do have a website, but I haven't been there yet.
Have fun
Richard
| |
| Charles Foot 2005-06-21, 4:25 am |
| Don Bruder wrote:
quote:
> Here's my situation:
> I live on a piece of property that's more "up and down" than flat. When
> you get right down to it, I'm basically hanging off the side of a
> mountain. I want a small vegetable garden next year, so I'm starting my
> planning now. (Already too late in the season around here to do anything
> this year - I've basically got to build it from scratch)
>
> I'm wanting to put in about five or six 20 foot rows of sweet corn, a
> couple rows each of peas and beans, half a dozen tomato plants, half a
> dozen bell pepper plants, and maybe 10 hills of mixed squash and cukes -
> I figure my plans will need about a 20 by 30 foot plot.
>
> That part is fairly easy. The "fun" starts when I try to water it. (And
> I'll definitely have to do that due to the climate here in the foothills
> of northern California)
>
> Y'see, the only place I can put a garden patch this size is further up
> the hill from the house. Due to existing buildings and horse-pens, and
> the layout of the property, that's my only option. This is OK (although
> the hike up and down the hill to tend it is going to be "interesting",
> to put it mildly - particularly when toting a couple of five-gallon
> buckets of horse manure each trip to build some usable soil) except for
> one detail: How to get water to it. The existing pump simply WILL NOT
> get water that high - My chosen spot is something like 80 to 100
> vertical feet above the wellhouse, and after some testing, no amount of
> "choking down" the hose/pipe to reduce the amount of head I need seems
> able to get water to it from the nearest hose-bib. Even if it did, the
> pressure would be so low by the time it got there that the sprinklers
> would be more like "dribblers".
>
> So I've hit on what *MAY* be a solution: I can get water to within about
> 30-40 vertical feet of the planned garden patch using plain old garden
> hose or PVC pipe "Tee"-ed off the line that feeds the closest horse
> trough, so I'm figuring that I can put a reservoir of some sort (right
> now, the working idea is a plastic 55 gallon drum, maybe a couple of
> them, gotten as "They're garbage to us - Haul 'em away if you want 'em!"
> from a local packing plant that gets their syrup for making fruit salad
> in them) at the limit of what the existing pump can lift to, let it fill
> the tank(s), and then run some sort of pump from the reservoir up the
> rest of the hill. Trouble is, commercially available pumps for such a
> task are pretty pricey, and I'm doing this on a budget that, by
> neccessity, has to stay real close to zero. If I can do it using
> "salvage" or "surplus" stuff, so much the better.
>
> Right now, my working plan for the pump consists of two nested pieces of
> PVC pipe - The larger diameter piece would be fixed, with a "caged ball"
> style check valve at the bottom, allowing water to flow in, but not flow
> out, with the smaller piece having the same arrangement, only in reverse
> (out, not in) at the opposite end. The smaller piece would then fit
> inside the larger, allowing a telescoping motion. (Some kind of
> gasket/O-ring type seal would probably be mandatory - That's one of
> those nitpicky details I'll worry about as things progress - right now,
> I just want a sanity check on the basic concept)
>
> If things work as planned, the cycle would go something like this:
> Starting from "fully collapsed" (minimum overall length), the smaller
> section of pipe would be pulled out of the larger, causing the "output"
> check valve in the end of it to close, either due to suction, or the
> pressure from any water currently in the output plumbing. As the smaller
> section is pulled farther out, suction would develop in the expanding
> chamber the two pieces form, opening the intake valve at the bottom of
> the large section, and drawing water (or perhaps air if it isn't already
> "primed" - I'd expect such a design would be intrinsically self-priming
> if fed with reasonably rigid plumbing?) into the expanding chamber. At
> the end of the "out" stroke/beginning of the "in" stroke, the lower
> check valve closes, trapping some volume of water (or, again, air if not
> primed) inside the chamber. At this point, continuing to collapse the
> smaller tube into the larger would reduce the volume inside the chamber,
> increasing pressure, and opening the upper check valve, allowing the
> water (or air) to escape inot the outlet-side plumbing. As the
> "collapse" of the chamber continues, the water inside would be forced
> into the output plumbing, pushing water through the system to the top of
> the hill. Then the cycle repeats.
>
> Anybody see any bugs in the system so far?
>
> Obviously, it's going to have to be fairly low flow. I figure on getting
> around that by placing a second reservoir further up the slope from
> where the garden will be, then letting gravity supply enough head to run
> the sprinklers - Basically, ending up with what amounts to a physically
> large two-stage pump - "Regular" pump in the wellhouse, to first
> reservoir, second pump at reservoir lifting to a second, even higher,
> reservoir, then gravity driving the water from the second reservoir
> through the sprinklers and onto the garden.
>
> Sane? Insane? Somewhere in between?
>
> Next concept is trying to power the secondary pump - "Grid" electricity
> is pretty much out due to the distance from the nearest source - Better
> than 300 feet. It'd be pretty pricey to make it happen, not to mention
> being at least worrisome to me in terms of potential fire danger. (A
> *VERY* serious concern in these parts - A spark from a bulldozer blade
> hitting a rock got a multi-thousand acre, umpty-bazillion dollar fire
> going last year - In the "Isn't it ironic?" department: the operator was
> in the process of cutting a firebreak)
>
> Gas engine is less than desirable due to aesthetic concerns - I live out
> here "in the backside of beyond" at least partly because I want as
> little as possible to do with engine noise, and running a gas engine
> would rather soundly defeat that concept. However, I'm realist enough to
> understand that it may end up being my only viable option. (never mind
> the fact that the price of gas is going to eat into my savings from not
> having to buy my produce at the store...)
>
> I'd be tickled pink if I could manage to run this thing from a windmill
> (not likely due to location, but maybe...) or solar (Got a few PV panels
> hanging around, although I don't know the ratings on them), if I could
> figure out how much "oomph" I need to do the job. Obviously, that's
> going to be a function of how large my sections of pipe for the
> secondary pump are. Anybody got any numbers for me to tinker with on
> that front?
>
> As far as actual power transmission, I'm thinking some sort of cam or
> perhaps crankshaft type mechanism to turn rotary motion into linear.
> Obviously, it's going to need to be "long throw" - unless I settle for
> only refilling the "working" reservoir over the course of days...
>
> Details of the linkages and such are just that: details - They can be
> worried about later, assuming I don't get shot down in flames because
> the basic idea has more holes in it than a screen door.
>
> So... What say you, folks? Is my concept at least workable, or should I
> look in another direction?
>
Soooo.... lots of hot sun,huh?
Don't know if this would work, but since you don't need to pump a *lot*
of water up the hill, how about a drum at the bottom with water in it, a
pababolic mirror to focus the sun onto the drum, and a long hose to run
the water vapour up the hill to a condenser.... let the water get up
there *under it's own steam* haha. Who knows? I've never seen or heard
of it being done, but ....
| |
| Roger_Nickel 2005-06-21, 12:25 pm |
| Don Bruder wrote:
quote:
> before I get to the site I hope to use. I'd guesstimate at least the
> same distance I've already covered to get there. (Anybody got an easy
> way to figure altitude on an uneven surface?)
You could try a length of hose filled whith water. A pressure guage on the
bottom should let you calculate the height of the water column.
quote:
>
| |
| Anthony Matonak 2005-06-21, 12:25 pm |
| Don Bruder wrote:
....
quote:
> Right now, my working plan for the pump consists of two nested pieces of
> PVC pipe - The larger diameter piece would be fixed, with a "caged ball"
> style check valve at the bottom, allowing water to flow in, but not flow
> out, with the smaller piece having the same arrangement, only in reverse
> (out, not in) at the opposite end. The smaller piece would then fit
> inside the larger, allowing a telescoping motion.
....
Doing a quick Google search on home made water pumps got me these...
PVC pump
http://www.scitoys.com/scitoys/scitoys/aero/vacuum/
http://home.mchsi.com/~tblount/piston.htm
Rope Pumps
http://www.ieiglobal.org/ESDVol1No2/ropepump.pdf
http://www.ropepumps.org/
You might also look at the check valve designs on some of those
home made ram pumps.
Anthony
| |
| Peter Huebner 2005-06-21, 12:25 pm |
| In article <wMKte.1430$p%3.11085@typhoon.sonic.net>, dakidd@sonic.net
says...
So, do you have lots of water, or are you restricted?
If you have lots of water, you could use a hydraulic ram
http://www.lifewater.ca/ram_pump.htm
no engine, no fuel, no transmission, cheap to acquire and free to
run......
If you do not have a lot of water, don't talk sprinklers, think trickle
irrigation. Trickle irrigation needs f.a. head, it's dirt cheap to
install and run (the trickle jets are a few cents each, and the thinwall
1/2" pipe is dirt cheap, too). And you use a small fraction of the
amount of water you'd blow with sprinklers. Which means less pumping
necessary .....
I used tricklers on my macadamia orchard (5 acres) for the first 3
summers, until the trees got their roots deep enough not to need it any
more - it works a treat.
-Peter
| |
| Roger_Nickel 2005-06-21, 12:25 pm |
| Peter Huebner wrote:
quote:
> In article <wMKte.1430$p%3.11085@typhoon.sonic.net>, dakidd@sonic.net
> says...
>
> So, do you have lots of water, or are you restricted?
>
> If you have lots of water, you could use a hydraulic ram
> http://www.lifewater.ca/ram_pump.htm
> no engine, no fuel, no transmission, cheap to acquire and free to
> run......
>
> If you do not have a lot of water, don't talk sprinklers, think trickle
> irrigation. Trickle irrigation needs f.a. head, it's dirt cheap to
> install and run (the trickle jets are a few cents each, and the thinwall
> 1/2" pipe is dirt cheap, too). And you use a small fraction of the
> amount of water you'd blow with sprinklers. Which means less pumping
> necessary .....
>
> I used tricklers on my macadamia orchard (5 acres) for the first 3
> summers, until the trees got their roots deep enough not to need it any
> more - it works a treat.
>
> -Peter
reading the original post again makes me think that Don is going to be spending
a lot of time carrying mulch, compost and other heavy stuff all the way up to
his garden often enough that he could spend the little money he has on a
motorised wheelbarrow. Trickle irrigation cuts the water demand down to probably
around 15 gallons a day with careful management, a small enough amount that
pumping is not vitally necessary. At a pinch three trips a day with a back pack
would do the job (he did say he had time on his hands!)
| |
| Don Bruder 2005-06-21, 12:25 pm |
| In article <42b7e2d0@news2.actrix.gen.nz>,
Roger_Nickel <rnickel@x.co.nz> wrote:
quote:
> Peter Huebner wrote:
> reading the original post again makes me think that Don is going to be
> spending
> a lot of time carrying mulch, compost and other heavy stuff all the way up
> to
> his garden often enough that he could spend the little money he has on a
> motorised wheelbarrow.
Don't I wish! The climb to the "plateau" where I'm figuring on putting
the garden is steep enough that anything short of a "cog railroad" type
setup is going to take one look, whimper a little bit, then curl up and
die.
I've been sconsideringsomething wort of like a "high line" like they use
for dragging out the timber from logging operations on steep/remote
mountain areas, but haven't decided on practicality there. Trying to
power that could be a headache, though...
On the other hand, the germ of an idea for dealing with that problem
literally just popped into my head as I finished typing that... A jack
(already in the trunk of the car) plus a big rock (free for the picking
around here) plus a motor vehicle would make one helluva power source...
Something similar to the concept of the truck up on blocks shown near
the beginning of the movie "Predator" would put plenty of "oomph" at my
fingertips, whether for a high-line or a pump located down on the flat.
I can see 10 or 15 minutes a day of running the car on that type of
"PTO" setup filling a more than big enough reservoir at the top of the
hill quite nicely...
quote:
> Trickle irrigation cuts the water demand down to
> probably
> around 15 gallons a day with careful management, a small enough amount that
> pumping is not vitally necessary. At a pinch three trips a day with a back
> pack
> would do the job (he did say he had time on his hands!)
Note to those thinking hydraulic ram pump: It was something (one of the
very first "somethings", in fact) that I considered very briefly, then
discarded as totally unworkable in this situation. The only water source
to be had during "garden season" is the wellhouse pump. We've got three
creeks that run during the winter (rainy season) months and might be
tapped for such a use, but with the exception of one year out of the 6
I've been here, all three of them have been dried up memories before the
time I'd be trying to put them to use, and that one spring when they
weren't totally dry, they were barely trickles by the second week of
May. Trying to put in a garden then would be futile, since the "too cold
to grow anything but grass, and even that slowly" weather is usually
still hanging on for another several weeks. "So fill the reservoir
before the rains end!" - Not practical... I'd need to create a small
lake.
--
Don Bruder - dakidd@sonic.net - New Email policy in effect as of Feb. 21, 2004.
Short form: I'm trashing EVERY E-mail that doesn't contain a password in the
subject unless it comes from a "whitelisted" (pre-approved by me) address.
See <http://www.sonic.net/~dakidd/main/contact.html> for full details.
| |
| Don Bruder 2005-06-21, 12:25 pm |
| In article <OPydnQKu8NoqWyrfRVn-og@comcast.com>,
Anthony Matonak <anthonym40@nothing.like.comcast.net> wrote:
quote:
> Don Bruder wrote:
> ...
> ...
>
> Doing a quick Google search on home made water pumps got me these...
>
> PVC pump
> http://www.scitoys.com/scitoys/scitoys/aero/vacuum/
> http://home.mchsi.com/~tblount/piston.htm
>
> Rope Pumps
> http://www.ieiglobal.org/ESDVol1No2/ropepump.pdf
Dead link (or seems to be at the moment - Multiple "timed out while
trying to locate" errors)
quote:
> http://www.ropepumps.org/
Now this has some serious possibilities! I've even got several otherwise
bored-to-death horses standing around that could power it if I wanted to
get fancy... (I'm having visions of a "horse PTO" not unlike that seen
early in the movie "The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly", but driving a
spindle to take the power off of, rather than turning a bucket wheel -
Heck, we've even got three little burros standing around doing nothing -
could make it almost identical! )
quote:
> You might also look at the check valve designs on some of those
> home made ram pumps.
>
> Anthony
--
Don Bruder - dakidd@sonic.net - New Email policy in effect as of Feb. 21, 2004.
Short form: I'm trashing EVERY E-mail that doesn't contain a password in the
subject unless it comes from a "whitelisted" (pre-approved by me) address.
See <http://www.sonic.net/~dakidd/main/contact.html> for full details.
| |
| Peter Huebner 2005-06-21, 12:25 pm |
| In article <DbSte.1509$p%3.11656@typhoon.sonic.net>, dakidd@sonic.net
says...
quote:
>
> Note to those thinking hydraulic ram pump: It was something (one of the
> very first "somethings", in fact) that I considered very briefly, then
> discarded as totally unworkable in this situation. The only water source
> to be had during "garden season" is the wellhouse pump. We've got three
> creeks that run during the winter (rainy season) months and might be
> tapped for such a use, but with the exception of one year out of the 6
> I've been here, all three of them have been dried up memories before the
> time I'd be trying to put them to use, and that one spring when they
> weren't totally dry, they were barely trickles by the second week of
> May. Trying to put in a garden then would be futile, since the "too cold
> to grow anything but grass, and even that slowly" weather is usually
> still hanging on for another several weeks. "So fill the reservoir
> before the rains end!" - Not practical... I'd need to create a small
> lake.
Well, if that's the situation then I would say that trickle irrigation
has it head and shoulders over sprinklers. For starters, you probably
need 20 or 30 feet more head to operate sprinklers - with trickle you
need hardly any head at all - 10' should be more than sufficient (I
know, all manners of pun in there, totally unintentional I assure you).
And uses much less water ... you deliver it where it's wanted, 6" or so
from the stem and waste hardly any.
Can you pump to a reservoir half way up the hill from the wellhouse and
then maybe do the rest with a pump driven by a savonius rotor to a
second [set of] drums above the garden? They're slow and steady, and
pretty easy to make. Just need a few welding rods and an old hub from a
trailer or car axle.
-P.
| |
| enigma 2005-06-21, 12:25 pm |
| Don Bruder <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote in
news:wMKte.1430$p%3.11085@typhoon.sonic.net:
quote:
> Here's my situation:
> I live on a piece of property that's more "up and down"
> than flat. When you get right down to it, I'm basically
> hanging off the side of a mountain. I want a small
> vegetable garden next year, so I'm starting my planning
> now. (Already too late in the season around here to do
> anything this year - I've basically got to build it from
> scratch)
>
> I'm wanting to put in about five or six 20 foot rows of
> sweet corn, a couple rows each of peas and beans, half a
> dozen tomato plants, half a dozen bell pepper plants, and
> maybe 10 hills of mixed squash and cukes - I figure my
> plans will need about a 20 by 30 foot plot.
>
> That part is fairly easy. The "fun" starts when I try to
> water it. (And I'll definitely have to do that due to the
> climate here in the foothills of northern California)
if this were me... i'd set up the garden using the 'square
foot method' (http://www.squarefootgardening.com/) & use drip
irrigation instead of any kind of sprinkler system. you'd
waste far less water & effort with the drip system & it's
really easy to deal with the 4' square beds... might cost a
bit to install a drip system to the beds, but it should last
many years.
lee
--
war is peace
freedom is slavery
ignorance is strength
1984-George Orwell
| |
| oconnell@slr.orl.lmco.com 2005-06-21, 12:25 pm |
|
Don Bruder wrote:
[snip]
quote:
> Y'see, the only place I can put a garden patch this size is further up
> the hill from the house. Due to existing buildings and horse-pens, and
> the layout of the property, that's my only option. This is OK (although
> the hike up and down the hill to tend it is going to be "interesting",
> to put it mildly - particularly when toting a couple of five-gallon
> buckets of horse manure each trip to build some usable soil) except for
> one detail: How to get water to it. The existing pump simply WILL NOT
> get water that high - My chosen spot is something like 80 to 100
> vertical feet above the wellhouse, and after some testing, no amount of
> "choking down" the hose/pipe to reduce the amount of head I need seems
> able to get water to it from the nearest hose-bib. Even if it did, the
> pressure would be so low by the time it got there that the sprinklers
> would be more like "dribblers".
[snip]
Technically what you probably want is a "Screw of Archimedes". I'm
not sure I'd wanna build one that long though. Hand crank it to lift
water, and I'd suggest you have some water storage up there so that
you only have to crank for as long as your strength holds up.
Personally, the whole "yoke and two buckets" thing may also be your
best overall bet. Depending upon how much rain you get you could
also look to collect that. There are methods for extracting water
from the air using solar power (basically a can, a clear tarp,
and a rock) but it depends upon your local humidity level. You
mentioned something about available beasts of burden, they can haul
a few buckets on a yoke as well. You shouldn't necessarily need
all that much water up there, especially given some small amount of
rain. Use alot of mulch to keep the soil moist, and collect as much
of the rain water was you can.
| |
| William P. N. Smith 2005-06-21, 12:25 pm |
| Don Bruder <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote:
quote:
>I'm doing this on a budget that, by
>neccessity, has to stay real close to zero.
Unfortunately, with that budget, any solution is going to be a bit
dicey. I can think of lots of ideas (you've heard some here), but
none of them are free.
However, you really do need a better problem definition. Start with
the exact elevation/pressure requirement. As Roger pointed out it's
easy to find with a hose full of water with a pressure guage on the
downhill side. Until you know this, everything else is just a WAG...
| |
| K. Reece 2005-06-21, 6:25 pm |
|
"Don Bruder" <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote in message
news:iQLte.1487$p%3.11210@typhoon.sonic.net...
quote:
> In article <1119323309.860139.33130@g14g2000cwa.googlegroups.com>,
> "Harry K" <turnkey4099@hotmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> Sounds like I may be better off using the uppermost tank to feed a
> network of "leaker" hoses, perhaps... Maybe if I buried them alongside
> the rows for the corn, beans, and peas, and ran a "loop" around each of
> the tomato and squash plants... Something for me to keep in mind as this
> project develops.
The other problem you're going to have with any kind of sprinkler system is
erosion. You'll have a lot less erosion with some type of drip system.
Terracing will help with erosion but it's a tremendous amount of work.
Kathy
| |
| Ecnerwal 2005-06-21, 6:25 pm |
| In article <SkMte.1488$p%3.11366@typhoon.sonic.net>,
Don Bruder <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote:
quote:
> I'm thinking you're being overly pessimistic. The ancients got water up
> hills without machine shops, precision tolerances, or pricey high-tech
> gadgets that didn't exist even in their wildest imaginings.
Ah, the ancients. Simplicity itself, then - just find a spring or year
round stream higher than your proposed garden, and build an aqueduct 5,
10, 30 miles - whatever it takes - you've got time, and rocks are free,
so this fits your budget, though the real estate bill and water rights
might be a problem.
Reality is that most of the ancients' pumps, as such, were exceedingly
limited in lift capacity - ie, 10 feet up a riverbank was a pretty good
pump, before the age of steam, with its attendant precision tooling. The
yoke and pair of buckets _is_ the ancients' high-lift pump (or the
windlass and bucket on a well, if you have a vertical lift like that). A
chain and bucket pump might do the trick, but not for $20.
Since you've added "bored burros" to the available resources in followup
replies, you could probably rig some sort of water bag for them to carry
up the hill within your $20. Spend some of the time you have so much of
ensuring that the path they use is adequate, and they could also help
with hauling manure up there, and perhaps not be so bored.
| |
| zenboom 2005-06-21, 6:25 pm |
|
"Don Bruder" <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote in message
news:wMKte.1430$p%3.11085@typhoon.sonic.net...
quote:
>
> Here's my situation:
> I live on a piece of property that's more "up and down" than flat. When
> you get right down to it, I'm basically hanging off the side of a
> mountain. I want a small vegetable garden next year, so I'm starting my
> planning now. (Already too late in the season around here to do anything
> this year - I've basically got to build it from scratch)
>
> I'm wanting to put in about five or six 20 foot rows of sweet corn, a
> couple rows each of peas and beans, half a dozen tomato plants, half a
> dozen bell pepper plants, and maybe 10 hills of mixed squash and cukes -
> I figure my plans will need about a 20 by 30 foot plot.
>
> That part is fairly easy. The "fun" starts when I try to water it. (And
> I'll definitely have to do that due to the climate here in the foothills
> of northern California)
>
> Y'see, the only place I can put a garden patch this size is further up
> the hill from the house. Due to existing buildings and horse-pens, and
> the layout of the property, that's my only option. This is OK (although
> the hike up and down the hill to tend it is going to be "interesting",
> to put it mildly - particularly when toting a couple of five-gallon
> buckets of horse manure each trip to build some usable soil) except for
> one detail: How to get water to it.
<snip>
given your cash constraints, and more significantly the ongoing labour,
concider relocating the pen on the hill and putting the garden in it's
place. then u need only a little water moved up, for the animals. your soil
may well be better below. and moving manure downhill should be much easier!
$0.02
--
R'zenboom
| |
| Andy Hill 2005-06-21, 6:25 pm |
| How automatic do you want the system? Maybe you could get by with something
like a funicular -- a couple of buckets, a bunch of rope / cable, and some
pulleys. You waste a bucket of water for every bucket that goes uphill, which
might not be acceptable. Same system could be used to haul the manure uphill
-- send a bucket of rocks / dirt downhill, and the manure up.
| |
| Loren Amelang 2005-06-21, 6:25 pm |
| On Tue, 21 Jun 2005 21:49:18 +1200, Roger_Nickel <rnickel@x.co.nz>
wrote:
quote:
>reading the original post again makes me think that Don is going to be spending
>a lot of time carrying mulch, compost and other heavy stuff all the way up to
>his garden often enough that he could spend the little money he has on a
>motorised wheelbarrow. Trickle irrigation cuts the water demand down to probably
>around 15 gallons a day with careful management, a small enough amount that
>pumping is not vitally necessary. At a pinch three trips a day with a back pack
>would do the job (he did say he had time on his hands!)
The amount of energy required to move water uphill is surprisingly
independent of how that energy is applied. Pumps of any design do not
break the rules of physics. If carrying the water in a backpack (while
you are on your way up already, so that the overhead of lifting your
body the full distance is free) seems unrealistic, then any type of
human powered pump is equally unrealistic.
I used to have a 200 foot deep well with a hand pump on it, a
commercial design evolved over decades. Even with that proper tool,
lifting water 150 feet from the water table to the garden was slow and
exhausting. Each stroke of the handle got you 0.1 gallon of water. You
could choose how far the handle had to move versus how hard it was to
push down, but the work required stayed the same. The 1/3 HP
PV-powered motor that replaced me could do less than 2 gallons per
minute comfortably.
Loren
| |
|
| On Tue, 21 Jun 2005 02:17:00 GMT, Don Bruder <dakidd@sonic.net>
wrote:
quote:
>
>Here's my situation:
>I live on a piece of property that's more "up and down" than flat. When
>you get right down to it, I'm basically hanging off the side of a
>mountain. I want a small vegetable garden next year, so I'm starting my
>planning now. (Already too late in the season around here to do anything
>this year - I've basically got to build it from scratch)
>
I'd guess a commercial powered booster pump to get it up where you
want it is most practical / cost effective.
Or think about a 5000-10000 gallon plastic pool and catch water up
there during winter.
What part of NoCal u live in?
| |
| Goedjn 2005-06-21, 11:25 pm |
|
quote:
>
>Right now, my working plan for the pump consists of two nested pieces of
>PVC pipe - The larger diameter piece would be fixed, with a "caged ball"
>style check valve at the bottom, allowing water to flow in, but not flow
>out, with the smaller piece having the same arrangement, only in reverse
>(out, not in) at the opposite end. The smaller piece would then fit
>inside the larger, allowing a telescoping motion. (Some kind of
>gasket/O-ring type seal would probably be mandatory - That's one of
>those nitpicky details I'll worry about as things progress - right now,
>I just want a sanity check on the basic concept)
A two-valve flapper pump with a black-pipe body
is probably easier to build. You can see
a sketch of one at www.goedjn.com/sketch/pump2v.gif
The flappers are leather disks, cut slightly smaller
than the pipe, and fastened on the side away from the
hole. The piston is two wooden or thick
metal disks, with a leather gasket slightly LARGER
than the pipe squeezed between them. When new,
this will make the pump stiff, as they wear, you
trade ease-of motion for leaky gasket. The closer
you can make the metal (wood) disks fit, them better.
If you don't have the ability to weld the retainer
plate in, you can capture it between two sections
of threaded pipe connected with a union,
or bolt it through the upper pipe-cap in
a manner similar to how the piston is put together.
Packing material should be available at good
plumbers-supply, but plain old cotton string
will work in a pinch.
--Goedjn
| |
| Don Bruder 2005-06-21, 11:25 pm |
| In article <5vsgb1tsdlvcsek21d7u79jo7aijov4d96@4ax.com>,
Goedjn <prose@mail.uri.edu> wrote:
quote:
>
>
> A two-valve flapper pump with a black-pipe body
> is probably easier to build. You can see
> a sketch of one at www.goedjn.com/sketch/pump2v.gif
404: Not found - The requested URL /sketch/pump2v.gif was not found on
this server.
Otherwise, sounds like it could be worth looking into.
--
Don Bruder - dakidd@sonic.net - New Email policy in effect as of Feb. 21, 2004.
Short form: I'm trashing EVERY E-mail that doesn't contain a password in the
subject unless it comes from a "whitelisted" (pre-approved by me) address.
See <http://www.sonic.net/~dakidd/main/contact.html> for full details.
| |
| Ulysses 2005-06-21, 11:25 pm |
|
"Don Bruder" <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote in message
news:wMKte.1430$p%3.11085@typhoon.sonic.net...
quote:
>
> Here's my situation:
> I live on a piece of property that's more "up and down" than flat. When
> you get right down to it, I'm basically hanging off the side of a
> mountain. I want a small vegetable garden next year, so I'm starting my
> planning now. (Already too late in the season around here to do anything
> this year - I've basically got to build it from scratch)
>
> I'm wanting to put in about five or six 20 foot rows of sweet corn, a
> couple rows each of peas and beans, half a dozen tomato plants, half a
> dozen bell pepper plants, and maybe 10 hills of mixed squash and cukes -
> I figure my plans will need about a 20 by 30 foot plot.
>
> That part is fairly easy. The "fun" starts when I try to water it. (And
> I'll definitely have to do that due to the climate here in the foothills
> of northern California)
>
> Y'see, the only place I can put a garden patch this size is further up
> the hill from the house. Due to existing buildings and horse-pens, and
> the layout of the property, that's my only option. This is OK (although
> the hike up and down the hill to tend it is going to be "interesting",
> to put it mildly - particularly when toting a couple of five-gallon
> buckets of horse manure each trip to build some usable soil) except for
> one detail: How to get water to it. The existing pump simply WILL NOT
> get water that high - My chosen spot is something like 80 to 100
> vertical feet above the wellhouse, and after some testing, no amount of
> "choking down" the hose/pipe to reduce the amount of head I need seems
> able to get water to it from the nearest hose-bib. Even if it did, the
> pressure would be so low by the time it got there that the sprinklers
> would be more like "dribblers".
>
> So I've hit on what *MAY* be a solution: I can get water to within about
> 30-40 vertical feet of the planned garden patch using plain old garden
> hose or PVC pipe "Tee"-ed off the line that feeds the closest horse
> trough, so I'm figuring that I can put a reservoir of some sort (right
> now, the working idea is a plastic 55 gallon drum, maybe a couple of
> them, gotten as "They're garbage to us - Haul 'em away if you want 'em!"
> from a local packing plant that gets their syrup for making fruit salad
> in them) at the limit of what the existing pump can lift to, let it fill
> the tank(s), and then run some sort of pump from the reservoir up the
> rest of the hill. Trouble is, commercially available pumps for such a
> task are pretty pricey, and I'm doing this on a budget that, by
> neccessity, has to stay real close to zero. If I can do it using
> "salvage" or "surplus" stuff, so much the better.
>
> Right now, my working plan for the pump consists of two nested pieces of
> PVC pipe - The larger diameter piece would be fixed, with a "caged ball"
> style check valve at the bottom, allowing water to flow in, but not flow
> out, with the smaller piece having the same arrangement, only in reverse
> (out, not in) at the opposite end. The smaller piece would then fit
> inside the larger, allowing a telescoping motion. (Some kind of
> gasket/O-ring type seal would probably be mandatory - That's one of
> those nitpicky details I'll worry about as things progress - right now,
> I just want a sanity check on the basic concept)
>
> If things work as planned, the cycle would go something like this:
> Starting from "fully collapsed" (minimum overall length), the smaller
> section of pipe would be pulled out of the larger, causing the "output"
> check valve in the end of it to close, either due to suction, or the
> pressure from any water currently in the output plumbing. As the smaller
> section is pulled farther out, suction would develop in the expanding
> chamber the two pieces form, opening the intake valve at the bottom of
> the large section, and drawing water (or perhaps air if it isn't already
> "primed" - I'd expect such a design would be intrinsically self-priming
> if fed with reasonably rigid plumbing?) into the expanding chamber. At
> the end of the "out" stroke/beginning of the "in" stroke, the lower
> check valve closes, trapping some volume of water (or, again, air if not
> primed) inside the chamber. At this point, continuing to collapse the
> smaller tube into the larger would reduce the volume inside the chamber,
> increasing pressure, and opening the upper check valve, allowing the
> water (or air) to escape inot the outlet-side plumbing. As the
> "collapse" of the chamber continues, the water inside would be forced
> into the output plumbing, pushing water through the system to the top of
> the hill. Then the cycle repeats.
>
> Anybody see any bugs in the system so far?
>
> Obviously, it's going to have to be fairly low flow. I figure on getting
> around that by placing a second reservoir further up the slope from
> where the garden will be, then letting gravity supply enough head to run
> the sprinklers - Basically, ending up with what amounts to a physically
> large two-stage pump - "Regular" pump in the wellhouse, to first
> reservoir, second pump at reservoir lifting to a second, even higher,
> reservoir, then gravity driving the water from the second reservoir
> through the sprinklers and onto the garden.
>
> Sane? Insane? Somewhere in between?
>
> Next concept is trying to power the secondary pump - "Grid" electricity
> is pretty much out due to the distance from the nearest source - Better
> than 300 feet. It'd be pretty pricey to make it happen, not to mention
> being at least worrisome to me in terms of potential fire danger. (A
> *VERY* serious concern in these parts - A spark from a bulldozer blade
> hitting a rock got a multi-thousand acre, umpty-bazillion dollar fire
> going last year - In the "Isn't it ironic?" department: the operator was
> in the process of cutting a firebreak)
>
> Gas engine is less than desirable due to aesthetic concerns - I live out
> here "in the backside of beyond" at least partly because I want as
> little as possible to do with engine noise, and running a gas engine
> would rather soundly defeat that concept. However, I'm realist enough to
> understand that it may end up being my only viable option. (never mind
> the fact that the price of gas is going to eat into my savings from not
> having to buy my produce at the store...)
>
> I'd be tickled pink if I could manage to run this thing from a windmill
> (not likely due to location, but maybe...) or solar (Got a few PV panels
> hanging around, although I don't know the ratings on them), if I could
> figure out how much "oomph" I need to do the job. Obviously, that's
> going to be a function of how large my sections of pipe for the
> secondary pump are. Anybody got any numbers for me to tinker with on
> that front?
>
> As far as actual power transmission, I'm thinking some sort of cam or
> perhaps crankshaft type mechanism to turn rotary motion into linear.
> Obviously, it's going to need to be "long throw" - unless I settle for
> only refilling the "working" reservoir over the course of days...
>
> Details of the linkages and such are just that: details - They can be
> worried about later, assuming I don't get shot down in flames because
> the basic idea has more holes in it than a screen door.
>
> So... What say you, folks? Is my concept at least workable, or should I
> look in another direction?
>
> --
> Don Bruder - dakidd@sonic.net - New Email policy in effect as of Feb. 21,
2004.
quote:
> Short form: I'm trashing EVERY E-mail that doesn't contain a password in
the
quote:
> subject unless it comes from a "whitelisted" (pre-approved by me) address.
> See <http://www.sonic.net/~dakidd/main/contact.html> for full details.
Have you seen this?
http://www.survivalunlimited.com/deepwellpump.htm
It says it has an output pressure of "up to" 100 psi so if your garden is
100 feet higher than your well then if I'm not mistaken this gadget should
get the water up there (100 psi=230 feet?). It ain't cheap though. You did
say you might like a solar option so if you already have some panels then
that would greatly reduce the cost here. Of course the best option (for me
anyway) would be for some of the very smart people on this newsgroup to
figure out how to make a homebrew model and post the instructions :-) I
intend to attempt it someday but not right now (and I'm not sure I'm smart
enough). I'm thinking a $15 surplus windshield wiper motor might be a
starting point...
Like you I want to use some kind of auxillary pump (preferably solar
powered) for irrigation and perhaps topping off my swimming pool and maybe
feeding a small pond. My plan is to have it pump into a 3000 or more gallon
tank and using gravity from there. I've been trying to find a small
submersible pump that would fit alongside my existing well pump but have not
found anything. I did find some small pumps that are for well monitering
but they don't say how high they will pump (mainly designed to pump to
ground level) and when I asked they directed me back to the web site that
didn't say. My grand dillusion is to have a backup source of water that
gets pumped into the tank all day long for free.
Did you say how deep your well and pump is? If so, I missed it. My well is
126 feet deep and my pump is set at about 120 feet. It will easily pump to
a height of 120 feet at about 20 gallons a minute. It is supposed to be
able to pump 150 feet above my well (ground level, not total head) but I
have not tried that yet. Maybe you just need a better well pump. Problem
is mine was $2000 installed.
Getting back to the hand/solar pump it seems to me that some kind of piston
pump with a check valve would work if you could just gear it down really low
to overcome the water pressure. It would not pump fast but you could just
pump into your 55 gal drum and have an overflow at the top of the drum that
would water your garden at least partially until you get up there to
complete the job manually. If your water is too far down to pump directly
then you could pump with your existing pump into a reservoir and then pump
up the hill.
Whatever you end up doing please post your results so the rest of us can
learn from your experience.
| |
| Ulysses 2005-06-21, 11:25 pm |
| I can't get your link to work. Are you working on the web site or
something?
"Goedjn" <prose@mail.uri.edu> wrote in message
news:5vsgb1tsdlvcsek21d7u79jo7aijov4d96@4ax.com...
quote:
>
>
>
> A two-valve flapper pump with a black-pipe body
> is probably easier to build. You can see
> a sketch of one at www.goedjn.com/sketch/pump2v.gif
>
> The flappers are leather disks, cut slightly smaller
> than the pipe, and fastened on the side away from the
> hole. The piston is two wooden or thick
> metal disks, with a leather gasket slightly LARGER
> than the pipe squeezed between them. When new,
> this will make the pump stiff, as they wear, you
> trade ease-of motion for leaky gasket. The closer
> you can make the metal (wood) disks fit, them better.
>
> If you don't have the ability to weld the retainer
> plate in, you can capture it between two sections
> of threaded pipe connected with a union,
> or bolt it through the upper pipe-cap in
> a manner similar to how the piston is put together.
> Packing material should be available at good
> plumbers-supply, but plain old cotton string
> will work in a pinch.
>
> --Goedjn
| |
| Goedjn 2005-06-22, 12:25 pm |
|
quote:
>
>404: Not found - The requested URL /sketch/pump2v.gif was not found on
>this server.
>
>Otherwise, sounds like it could be worth looking into.
Oops. It was stored as pump2v.GIF, it should wokr now.
| |
| Offbreed 2005-06-22, 6:25 pm |
| Don Bruder wrote:
quote:
> I'm hoping/trying to get away with this for under $50, TOTAL cash outlay.
Well, you might strap a couple water jugs to the horses and dump the
water in a covered tank on location.
I think you also want to look up the watering methods the Israeli use.
Trickle water straight to the root zone of each plant.
| |
| Kent Hoult 2005-06-22, 6:25 pm |
| Here is a much cheaper ($70) one that might do what he needs. Same output
pressure...
Geting close to your $50 requested price :-)
http://www.surpluscenter.com/item.a...C&catname=water
-Kent-
quote:
>
> Have you seen this?
>
> http://www.survivalunlimited.com/deepwellpump.htm
>
> It says it has an output pressure of "up to" 100 psi so if your garden is
> 100 feet higher than your well then if I'm not mistaken this gadget should
> get the water up there (100 psi=230 feet?). It ain't cheap though. You
> did
> say you might like a solar option so if you already have some panels then
> that would greatly reduce the cost here. Of course the best option (for
> me
> anyway) would be for some of the very smart people on this newsgroup to
> figure out how to make a homebrew model and post the instructions :-) I
> intend to attempt it someday but not right now (and I'm not sure I'm smart
> enough). I'm thinking a $15 surplus windshield wiper motor might be a
> starting point...
>
| |
|
| On Wed, 22 Jun 2005 00:13:53 GMT, Don Bruder <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote:
quote:
>In article <5vsgb1tsdlvcsek21d7u79jo7aijov4d96@4ax.com>,
> Goedjn <prose@mail.uri.edu> wrote:
>
>
>404: Not found - The requested URL /sketch/pump2v.gif was not found on
>this server.
>
>Otherwise, sounds like it could be worth looking into.
My other message did not appear even in my server- so to reprise-
Don,
I haven't read the whole thread, so pardon me if this has been hashed
over. You may be missing something about RAM pumps. With the
pressure you get at your tap (~20 lbs?), it should be possible to lift
water several 100 meters. Not at great volumes, but 24/7 with no
power consumption above what your well pump is doing now. A few
plastic barrels hooked in series and filled with a RAM pump ought to
do the trick with only a foot or two of head pressure for a drip
system. Place them a bit higher than that above your garden and hook
more in a series and you could even run a sprinkler- though that would
be quite inefficient. Assuming you can get free barrels, and already
have the hose, you should be able to do this for under 50 bucks.
HTH
-Rick
| |
| Goedjn 2005-06-22, 11:25 pm |
| >water several 100 meters. Not at great volumes, but 24/7 with no
quote:
>power consumption above what your well pump is doing now. A few
>plastic barrels hooked in series and filled with a RAM pump ought to
That's not exactly true.. The water that you drive the ramp-pump
with is in turn driven by the well pump. If the system runs 24-7,
so does the well-pump. This is not going to be cheap...
| |
| Dave Hinz 2005-06-22, 11:25 pm |
| On Wed, 22 Jun 2005 17:23:05 -0400, Goedjn <prose@mail.uri.edu> wrote:
quote:
>
> That's not exactly true.. The water that you drive the ramp-pump
> with is in turn driven by the well pump. If the system runs 24-7,
> so does the well-pump. This is not going to be cheap...
Well, that'd only be true if the ram pump takes as much water as the
well pump can deliver. But, ram-pumps are usually driven by natural
running water rather than powered well pumps.
| |
| William P. N. Smith 2005-06-22, 11:25 pm |
| Don Bruder <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote:
quote:
>I'm hoping/trying to get away with this for under $50, TOTAL cash outlay.
That's going to be really difficult, I doubt you can buy the pipe or
hose to transport the water that far for $50... [Garden hose with
100PSI or so of water pressure isn't a good plan.]
| |
| harry k 2005-06-23, 4:25 am |
|
Goedjn wrote:
quote:
>
> That's not exactly true.. The water that you drive the ramp-pump
> with is in turn driven by the well pump. If the system runs 24-7,
> so does the well-pump. This is not going to be cheap...
To say the least. Ram pumps only move a very small fraction of the
water passing through it. He would have his regular pump running
constantly for only a small amount delivered on site. If a powered
pump is going to be used, make it one that delivers all the water
pumped to the tank.
Harry K
| |
| Beachcomber 2005-06-23, 6:25 pm |
| On Wed, 22 Jun 2005 14:37:34 -0400, "Kent Hoult" <khoult@cisco.com>
wrote:
[vbcol=seagreen]
>Here is a much cheaper ($70) one that might do what he needs. Same output
>pressure...
>Geting close to your $50 requested price :-)
>
>http://www.surpluscenter.com/item.a...C&catname=water
>
> -Kent-
>
To solve your problem, it may be benefitial to look at similar
problems that have occured throughout history.
Your problem of lifting a volume of water a great vertical distance is
very similar to lifting unwanted water from a deep mine shaft. This
requires either a powerful electric motor of impeller design or a
piston pump arrangement whereby a piston at the water source is
mechanically driven by a prime mover at the top of the delivery point
(Similar to an oil well). The prime mover could also be at the water
source point and needs to generate sufficient pressure to ascend the
pipe with your desired volume of water.
You also mentioned that external power might be a problem.
Google Deep Well Solar Pump and you will come up with some companies
who may have already solved this problem.
Beachcomber
| |
| William P. N. Smith 2005-06-23, 6:25 pm |
| not_real@xxx.yyy (Beachcomber) wrote:
quote:
>Google Deep Well Solar Pump and you will come up with some companies
>who may have already solved this problem.
Oh, absolutely, but the OP wants to spend $50, and my preferred
solution is
http://www.mrsolar.com/Merchant2/me...Store_Code=MSOS
for which the power supply will be most of his budget.
| |
| Goedjn 2005-06-23, 6:25 pm |
| >
quote:
>Your problem of lifting a volume of water a great vertical distance is
>very similar to lifting unwanted water from a deep mine shaft. This
>requires either a powerful electric motor of impeller design or a
>piston pump arrangement whereby a piston at the water source is
Those are the most efficient methods, all else being equal, but
other workable methods, depending on available resources,
include bucket hoists, wet-rope loops, boiling the water
at the bottom and condensing it at the top, and an archimedes-screw
that's really stupidly long. Oh, and a tanker-truck, or dirgible.
Yeah, that's it. Crack the water at the bottom, capture the
hydro, float it to the top in balloons or up a pipe, and run
it through a fuel-cell to (A) turn it back into water, and
(B) generate more power to run the cracker at the bottom...
A little more capital-intensive than OP wanted...
| |
|
| On 22 Jun 2005 22:15:24 -0700, "harry k" <turnkey4099@hotmail.com>
wrote:
quote:
>
>
>Goedjn wrote:
>
>To say the least. Ram pumps only move a very small fraction of the
>water passing through it. He would have his regular pump running
>constantly for only a small amount delivered on site. If a powered
>pump is going to be used, make it one that delivers all the water
>pumped to the tank.
>
>Harry K
Oops, I did not make myself very clear- sorry about that. If one
wanted to move water in a hurry, you would need to let ~90% of the
water drain as waste water. However, one can hook a RAM pump into
ones house water supply. About 10-25% (depending on diameter of the
pump and pressure in the line) of all water used in the house would
then be pumped up the hill. If one figures on about 50 gallons of
water use per person per day with 4 people (200 gallons) this would
pump between 20 and 50 gallons of water up the hill *per day* with
only *very* minimal extra energy required. I figure he'll need about
50 gallons a week for his garden. One could run a RAM pump off the
shower and easily achieve that- assuming 4x20 gal showers per day.
-Rick
| |
| Offbreed 2005-06-23, 6:25 pm |
| Goedjn wrote:
quote:
> Yeah, that's it. Crack the water at the bottom, capture the
> hydro, float it to the top in balloons or up a pipe, and run
> it through a fuel-cell to (A) turn it back into water, and
> (B) generate more power to run the cracker at the bottom...
"Oooo, but it would be hydrogen powered!" (channeling Moonbat)
| |
| The Watcher 2005-06-23, 6:25 pm |
| On Tue, 21 Jun 2005 02:17:00 GMT, Don Bruder <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote:
quote:
>
>Here's my situation:
>I live on a piece of property that's more "up and down" than flat. When
>you get right down to it, I'm basically hanging off the side of a
>mountain. I want a small vegetable garden next year, so I'm starting my
>planning now. (Already too late in the season around here to do anything
>this year - I've basically got to build it from scratch)
>
>I'm wanting to put in about five or six 20 foot rows of sweet corn, a
>couple rows each of peas and beans, half a dozen tomato plants, half a
>dozen bell pepper plants, and maybe 10 hills of mixed squash and cukes -
>I figure my plans will need about a 20 by 30 foot plot.
You might look into Square Foot Gardening. It's more efficient in the usage of
resources such as space, water and fertilizer(whichever kind you use), so you'll
need less of them.
(snip)
| |
| The Bald Ass Prairie Farm 2005-06-23, 11:25 pm |
|
"Don Bruder" <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote in message
news:wMKte.1430$p%3.11085@typhoon.sonic.net...
quote:
>
> Here's my situation:
> I live on a piece of property that's more "up and down" than flat. When
> you get right down to it, I'm basically hanging off the side of a
> mountain. I want a small vegetable garden next year, so I'm starting my
> planning now. (Already too late in the season around here to do anything
> this year - I've basically got to build it from scratch)
>
> I'm wanting to put in about five or six 20 foot rows of sweet corn, a
> couple rows each of peas and beans, half a dozen tomato plants, half a
> dozen bell pepper plants, and maybe 10 hills of mixed squash and cukes -
> I figure my plans will need about a 20 by 30 foot plot.
>
> That part is fairly easy. The "fun" starts when I try to water it. (And
> I'll definitely have to do that due to the climate here in the foothills
> of northern California)
>
> Y'see, the only place I can put a garden patch this size is further up
> the hill from the house. Due to existing buildings and horse-pens, and
> the layout of the property, that's my only option. This is OK (although
> the hike up and down the hill to tend it is going to be "interesting",
> to put it mildly - particularly when toting a couple of five-gallon
> buckets of horse manure each trip to build some usable soil) except for
> one detail: How to get water to it. The existing pump simply WILL NOT
> get water that high - My chosen spot is something like 80 to 100
> vertical feet above the wellhouse, and after some testing, no amount of
> "choking down" the hose/pipe to reduce the amount of head I need seems
> able to get water to it from the nearest hose-bib. Even if it did, the
> pressure would be so low by the time it got there that the sprinklers
> would be more like "dribblers".
>
> So I've hit on what *MAY* be a solution: I can get water to within about
> 30-40 vertical feet of the planned garden patch using plain old garden
> hose or PVC pipe "Tee"-ed off the line that feeds the closest horse
> trough, so I'm figuring that I can put a reservoir of some sort (right
> now, the working idea is a plastic 55 gallon drum, maybe a couple of
> them, gotten as "They're garbage to us - Haul 'em away if you want 'em!"
> from a local packing plant that gets their syrup for making fruit salad
> in them) at the limit of what the existing pump can lift to, let it fill
> the tank(s), and then run some sort of pump from the reservoir up the
> rest of the hill. Trouble is, commercially available pumps for such a
> task are pretty pricey, and I'm doing this on a budget that, by
> neccessity, has to stay real close to zero. If I can do it using
> "salvage" or "surplus" stuff, so much the better.
>
> Right now, my working plan for the pump consists of two nested pieces of
> PVC pipe - The larger diameter piece would be fixed, with a "caged ball"
> style check valve at the bottom, allowing water to flow in, but not flow
> out, with the smaller piece having the same arrangement, only in reverse
> (out, not in) at the opposite end. The smaller piece would then fit
> inside the larger, allowing a telescoping motion. (Some kind of
> gasket/O-ring type seal would probably be mandatory - That's one of
> those nitpicky details I'll worry about as things progress - right now,
> I just want a sanity check on the basic concept)
>
> If things work as planned, the cycle would go something like this:
> Starting from "fully collapsed" (minimum overall length), the smaller
> section of pipe would be pulled out of the larger, causing the "output"
> check valve in the end of it to close, either due to suction, or the
> pressure from any water currently in the output plumbing. As the smaller
> section is pulled farther out, suction would develop in the expanding
> chamber the two pieces form, opening the intake valve at the bottom of
> the large section, and drawing water (or perhaps air if it isn't already
> "primed" - I'd expect such a design would be intrinsically self-priming
> if fed with reasonably rigid plumbing?) into the expanding chamber. At
> the end of the "out" stroke/beginning of the "in" stroke, the lower
> check valve closes, trapping some volume of water (or, again, air if not
> primed) inside the chamber. At this point, continuing to collapse the
> smaller tube into the larger would reduce the volume inside the chamber,
> increasing pressure, and opening the upper check valve, allowing the
> water (or air) to escape inot the outlet-side plumbing. As the
> "collapse" of the chamber continues, the water inside would be forced
> into the output plumbing, pushing water through the system to the top of
> the hill. Then the cycle repeats.
>
> Anybody see any bugs in the system so far?
>
> Obviously, it's going to have to be fairly low flow. I figure on getting
> around that by placing a second reservoir further up the slope from
> where the garden will be, then letting gravity supply enough head to run
> the sprinklers - Basically, ending up with what amounts to a physically
> large two-stage pump - "Regular" pump in the wellhouse, to first
> reservoir, second pump at reservoir lifting to a second, even higher,
> reservoir, then gravity driving the water from the second reservoir
> through the sprinklers and onto the garden.
>
> Sane? Insane? Somewhere in between?
>
> Next concept is trying to power the secondary pump - "Grid" electricity
> is pretty much out due to the distance from the nearest source - Better
> than 300 feet. It'd be pretty pricey to make it happen, not to mention
> being at least worrisome to me in terms of potential fire danger. (A
> *VERY* serious concern in these parts - A spark from a bulldozer blade
> hitting a rock got a multi-thousand acre, umpty-bazillion dollar fire
> going last year - In the "Isn't it ironic?" department: the operator was
> in the process of cutting a firebreak)
>
> Gas engine is less than desirable due to aesthetic concerns - I live out
> here "in the backside of beyond" at least partly because I want as
> little as possible to do with engine noise, and running a gas engine
> would rather soundly defeat that concept. However, I'm realist enough to
> understand that it may end up being my only viable option. (never mind
> the fact that the price of gas is going to eat into my savings from not
> having to buy my produce at the store...)
>
> I'd be tickled pink if I could manage to run this thing from a windmill
> (not likely due to location, but maybe...) or solar (Got a few PV panels
> hanging around, although I don't know the ratings on them), if I could
> figure out how much "oomph" I need to do the job. Obviously, that's
> going to be a function of how large my sections of pipe for the
> secondary pump are. Anybody got any numbers for me to tinker with on
> that front?
>
> As far as actual power transmission, I'm thinking some sort of cam or
> perhaps crankshaft type mechanism to turn rotary motion into linear.
> Obviously, it's going to need to be "long throw" - unless I settle for
> only refilling the "working" reservoir over the course of days...
>
> Details of the linkages and such are just that: details - They can be
> worried about later, assuming I don't get shot down in flames because
> the basic idea has more holes in it than a screen door.
>
> So... What say you, folks? Is my concept at least workable, or should I
> look in another direction?
>
> --
> Don Bruder - dakidd@sonic.net - New Email policy in effect as of Feb. 21,
2004.
quote:
> Short form: I'm trashing EVERY E-mail that doesn't contain a password in
the
quote:
> subject unless it comes from a "whitelisted" (pre-approved by me) address.
> See <http://www.sonic.net/~dakidd/main/contact.html> for full details.
One I haven't read yet, do you have a air compressor?
line un water filled barrels airtight and blow the water through a hose.
More dangerous, do it with steam, better don't use plastic barrels then
Richard
| |
| Don Bruder 2005-06-23, 11:25 pm |
| In article <xaHue.79820$9A2.34041@edtnps89>,
"The Bald XXX Prairie Farm" <rosielle@telus<nojunk>planet.net> wrote:
quote:
>
> One I haven't read yet, do you have a air compressor?
> line un water filled barrels airtight and blow the water through a hose.
> More dangerous, do it with steam, better don't use plastic barrels then
>
> Richard
>
>
Yep, got one that'll do 95 PSI. I'd considered a variant on that idea,
but haven't decided if it's worth even attempting... sort of like the
"bubble-pump" that some fish-tank filters use - Container of water,
submerged pipe with a belled end, air-supply below bell, bubbles go up,
water goes with 'em.
I'd suspect it would be somewhat less than practical for the amount of
lift needed, though...
--
Don Bruder - dakidd@sonic.net - New Email policy in effect as of Feb. 21, 2004.
Short form: I'm trashing EVERY E-mail that doesn't contain a password in the
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| |
| The Bald Ass Prairie Farm 2005-06-23, 11:25 pm |
|
"Don Bruder" <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote in message
news:5fHue.1747$p%3.13395@typhoon.sonic.net...
quote:
> In article <xaHue.79820$9A2.34041@edtnps89>,
> "The Bald XXX Prairie Farm" <rosielle@telus<nojunk>planet.net> wrote:
>
>
>
> Yep, got one that'll do 95 PSI. I'd considered a variant on that idea,
> but haven't decided if it's worth even attempting... sort of like the
> "bubble-pump" that some fish-tank filters use - Container of water,
> submerged pipe with a belled end, air-supply below bell, bubbles go up,
> water goes with 'em.
>
> I'd suspect it would be somewhat less than practical for the amount of
> lift needed, though...
>
Nope, just like a spray can, compressed air above water will push the water
through the hose up the hill, just make sure you have enough water, the hose
will take a lot over that distance and than you want something to come out
at the end. Make a one way valve in the hose construction and you wont have
to fill the hose every time.
Richard
| |
| Harry K 2005-06-24, 4:25 am |
|
Rick wrote:
quote:
> On 22 Jun 2005 22:15:24 -0700, "harry k" <turnkey4099@hotmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>
> Oops, I did not make myself very clear- sorry about that. If one
> wanted to move water in a hurry, you would need to let ~90% of the
> water drain as waste water. However, one can hook a RAM pump into
> ones house water supply. About 10-25% (depending on diameter of the
> pump and pressure in the line) of all water used in the house would
> then be pumped up the hill. If one figures on about 50 gallons of
> water use per person per day with 4 people (200 gallons) this would
> pump between 20 and 50 gallons of water up the hill *per day* with
> only *very* minimal extra energy required. I figure he'll need about
> 50 gallons a week for his garden. One could run a RAM pump off the
> shower and easily achieve that- assuming 4x20 gal showers per day.
>
>
> -Rick
Aha! We (at least I) got it that you were going to run the pump just
to pump water up hill. I wonder though if the flow would be sufficient
volume to pump much water. In addition to volume the ram also needs
some speed.
Harry K
| |
| Harry K 2005-06-24, 4:25 am |
|
The Bald XXX Prairie Farm wrote:
quote:
> "Don Bruder" <dakidd@sonic.net> wrote in message
> news:5fHue.1747$p%3.13395@typhoon.sonic.net...
> Nope, just like a spray can, compressed air above water will push the water
> through the hose up the hill, just make sure you have enough water, the hose
> will take a lot over that distance and than you want something to come out
> at the end. Make a one way valve in the hose construction and you wont have
> to fill the hose every time.
>
> Richard
It all comes down to the energy required to lift it that far and cost
for infastructure. It is going to cost one way or the other. Either
do it up front with a dedicated water pump or do it over time by paying
for energy use above and beyond what a dedicated pump would use. The
air drive is sorta reasonable but cost to operate the compressor would
be the killer. Manual piston pumps are feasible but the energy to
drive them is daunting. 1 man power isn't going to put much water per
session up that hill.
Harry K
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| Beachcomber 2005-06-24, 4:25 am |
|
quote:
>It all comes down to the energy required to lift it that far and cost
>for infastructure. It is going to cost one way or the other. Either
>do it up front with a dedicated water pump or do it over time by paying
>for energy use above and beyond what a dedicated pump would use. The
>air drive is sorta reasonable but cost to operate the compressor would
>be the killer. Manual piston pumps are feasible but the energy to
>drive them is daunting. 1 man power isn't going to put much water per
>session up that hill.
>
>Harry K
>
Compressed air sounds good, but as the above poster suggests, it takes
a lot of energy to operate an air compressor (beyond the size of a
fish tank airrator).
Compressed air is expensive in other ways. It can be dirty, (if oil
pumps air used). Oil-less compressors do exist but most are not
designed for continuous or near continuous duty. Heavy duty
maintenance is often required. Changing bearings, seals, gaskets,
etc.
In accounting practice, anywhere compressed air is needed generally it
is considered an "expense" center with a hefty budget.
Beachcomber
| |
| The Bald Ass Prairie Farm 2005-06-24, 12:25 pm |
|
"Beachcomber" <not_real@xxx.yyy> wrote in message
news:42bb8b3f.1449765@news.comcast.giganews.com...
quote:
>
> Compressed air sounds good, but as the above poster suggests, it takes
> a lot of energy to operate an air compressor (beyond the size of a
> fish tank airrator).
>
> Compressed air is expensive in other ways. It can be dirty, (if oil
> pumps air used). Oil-less compressors do exist but most are not
> designed for continuous or near continuous duty. Heavy duty
> maintenance is often required. Changing bearings, seals, gaskets,
> etc.
>
> In accounting practice, anywhere compressed air is needed generally it
> is considered an "expense" center with a hefty budget.
>
> Beachcomber
>
Yeah, I guess you guys know all about it.
All I can do is look up some air compressors like this one @ peaveymart.com
for $140 CAN you get a .25 hp, 150 PSI, 120 Volt 1 cylinder compressor 1.5
CFM @ 100 PSI, which will deliver, if you run it for an hour a day, 90Cf @
100 PSI and that's roughly about 2.5 M3 or 600 gallon imperial and that is
more than you need per day, but just stick with these rough values. That
means we have used .25 hp h. As we all can lookup this; 1 hp h (horse power
hour) = 2.6846×106 J = 0.7457 kWh. And when 1 kWh is sold here @ $ 0.065
CAN, we have almost spent $0.2 CAN. Throw in a new filter every working
month ($3.15 CAN same Peavey mart) and we run this water project for the
huge amount of $0.12 CAN a day. Now that is a lot of money to move 600
Gallon imp or 500 Gallon US up the hill.
For the biggest compressor of Peavey, 7 hp, 90 PSI, 230 Volt, 3-cylinder
compressor and the same ridiculous 500 Gallon US tha | | |